GUARUJA, Brazil — Charles Oliveira slowly climbs the paved steps of Morro do Maluf, a cliff overlooking the Brazilian coastal metropolis the place he grew up. He rests his arms on a steel railing and basks within the view of the town’s skyline and the seashore that stretches miles north, towards Rio de Janeiro.
“Take a look at this,” he says, to nobody particularly. “Take a look at what God has given us.”
Oliveira, who will tackle surging light-weight contender Arman Tsarukyan at UFC 300 on Saturday (10 p.m. ET on ESPN+ PPV), has been coming to this cliff his total life. Along with its beautiful view of the water, Morro do Maluf gives a stark take a look at one thing else. As in most areas of Sao Paulo, there’s a broad earnings disparity in Guaruja, and Oliveira can see it from this cliffside — a protracted line of luxurious resorts on the seashore, flanked by poverty-stricken neighborhoods known as favelas working inland. In 2004, Brazilian photojournalist Tuca Vieira captured a well-known picture of this wealth divide — a penthouse residential advanced and a Brazilian slum, separated by a single wall.
Most individuals born right here know solely one in all these two realities: Both you enter the world with the sources to create a life for your self, or you do not.
Oliveira is likely one of the only a few who has lived on each side. He was born into poverty right here in 1989. He grew up in a neighborhood simply outdoors of Favela da Prainha and Favela do Caixão. He lived on a small grime plot owned by his grandmother, alongside along with his mom, father, two brothers, two aunts and uncle. His mom cleaned homes and his father labored in a neighborhood slaughterhouse. The household would get monetary savings for months simply to have the ability to eat at a restaurant a couple of instances a 12 months.
For a lot of of Oliveira’s friends, the trail to a extra affluent life concerned unlawful medicine. A lot of his former faculty classmates are both useless or incarcerated. His mom, Ozana, used to fret a lot about her sons falling into that life, that she primarily put them on home arrest any time she wasn’t there.
“I would depart him with [his grandmother], and I’d say, ‘Do not let him go on the road,'” Ozana informed ESPN. “[The drugs] had been on the nook, they had been on each side of the road. After they would get house from faculty, I’d test their heads and their baggage. Their heads for the little bugs that might usually get in there, and their baggage for something that wasn’t theirs. I at all times taught them to do the appropriate factor.”
Oliveira, 33, is among the many world’s most well-recognized and revered fighters. The phrase “illuminado” is tattooed underneath a pair of clasped fingers in prayer on his neck. It means “enlightened” and represents Oliveira’s perception and belief in God. He believes God selected him particularly to shine on this world and rise above the life he was born into. As a result of if the next energy is not chargeable for the improbabilities which have occurred in his life, what else might clarify it?
“My story just isn’t one thing we made up,” Oliveira says. “My story occurred. I am a man who got here from the again of my grandmother’s home to all the pieces I am dwelling at present. I actually imagine that I’m blessed, ? I imagine that God selected me to make historical past.”
Oliveira (34-9) will attempt to construct upon that historical past this 12 months. He was purported to face Islam Makhachev (24-1) for the light-weight championship final October, however suffered a facial minimize that pressured him out of the struggle simply 12 days earlier than it was scheduled. A title struggle towards Makhachev continues to be Oliveira’s aim, however now he should undergo the extra problem of Tsarukyan (21-3) to get there.
If he does beat Tsarukyan, he’s more likely to face an unlimited problem in Makhachev, ESPN’s No. 1 pound-for-pound fighter on this planet. The 2 met in a championship struggle in October 2022 in Abu Dhabi, and Makhachev dominated Oliveira, submitting him within the second spherical to assert his UFC belt. Oliveira’s efficiency was so poor that evening that he has refused to observe it. He says he by no means will.
“He does not watch that struggle as a result of it reminds him of the evening he gave up,” Makhachev informed ESPN.
Regardless of all the pieces Oliveira has completed in his UFC profession, it is simple to assume he won’t ever maintain a UFC title once more. Tsarukyan, 27, is extensively thought to be a future champ and is favored to beat Oliveira on Saturday (-225 on ESPN BET). And Makhachev has already proved to be a stylistic nightmare for Oliveira’s Muay Thai and submission-based talent set.
However in the event you stand alongside Oliveira at Morro do Maluf, it is simply as simple to imagine there isn’t any problem he cannot overcome. Life has offered him with challenges far larger than something he might see in an Octagon. For a child who got here from poverty and endured a critical medical situation in his youth, why cannot he beat the light-weight division’s brightest new contender in Tsarukyan and an invincible pressure in Makhachev? In his thoughts, the outcomes of those challenges have already been decided.
“My story has by no means been simple, so why would it not be simple now?” Oliveira says. “My total life, I’ve by no means had an issue believing. These are simply checks. You need to be a champion? It’s important to overcome these checks. God has a plan.”
OLIVEIRA’S FAITH IN the next energy goes again his total life, however his religion in being chosen by God to do one thing particular along with his life — to be “enlightened” — got here when he was 18 years outdated, rooted in earlier expertise.
When Oliveira was 8, he started feeling sharp ache in his bones at any time when the climate modified. The struggling was so nice at instances that his father, Francisco, would carry him. Oliveira’s mother and father took him to the general public hospital, the one facility they might afford, and spent years attempting to diagnose the issue. Oliveira would go to the hospital, obtain a couple of photographs, keep for an prolonged interval and be launched, just for the problems to return.
“I used to be admitted for a very long time, going out and in,” Oliveira says. “I believe the medical doctors finally would simply give me a breather, ? My mother would come stick with me when she might, however she needed to work. I used to be a child. I keep in mind I attempted to run away. Think about me as a child, locked up, spending time away from my mother and father.”
It wasn’t till a visiting doctor noticed Oliveira {that a} trigger was decided for his ache. He was recognized with rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune dysfunction, and a coronary heart murmur. He was positioned on a routine of photographs each 15 to 21 days and informed to chorus from all vigorous bodily exercise.
Oliveira agreed to the photographs and even give up soccer, one of many first loves of his life. However when he was 12, a household buddy launched him to Brazilian jiu-jitsu, which grew to become an obsession. It was instantly obvious Oliveira was a phenom on the mats, and inside one month of coaching, Oliveira mentioned he medaled in an open circuit.
“We went again to the physician after that for a routine appointment, and I threw the medal on the desk,” Oliveira remembers. “He was like, ‘What is that this all about?’ My dad mentioned, ‘He is a jiu-jitsu champion.’ And the physician mentioned I should not try this, however my dad informed him the entire story and he mentioned, ‘Properly, if it has been good for him, then let him go.”
Oliveira would sustain the injections — and the jiu-jitsu — for six extra years. When he was 18, nevertheless, he determined he’d had sufficient. The injections had been painful, and he says they took away from his life as a “regular child.” Almost a decade of photographs had taken a toll on his self-assuredness. He informed his father he would by no means take one other shot and dwell with the results. Francisco rapidly obtained on board, nevertheless Ozana loathed the choice — particularly with Oliveira exerting himself in martial arts.
“I mentioned, ‘No, son, for God’s sake! Do you need to kill me?'” Ozana mentioned. “And he mentioned, ‘Mother, it will not come again.’ I informed him, ‘OK, son. If you wish to do it, go forward … however you already know, in the event you come again damage, it’s a must to cope with me.
“There isn’t any rationalization of what occurred subsequent.”
What occurred subsequent was nothing. No ache. No issues. When the climate shifted, Oliveira waited for that coinciding ache to return. It by no means did. He felt “regular” once more, for the primary time in 10 years.
“I informed my dad that I would fairly die than proceed taking these issues,” Oliveira mentioned. “It was round that point that I began to say, ‘I am blessed by God.’ The medical doctors mentioned I could not even play soccer, ? So, think about out of nowhere, you determine to say, ‘I am not taking the rest.’ I believe from that second on, I believed that God is with me and I had an enormous bond with him.'”
Oliveira turned professional in MMA the identical 12 months he stopped taking the photographs. Ozana waited with bated breath for his signs to return — together with any harm that may happen in MMA. However Oliveira’s well being points by no means returned, and his profession blossomed. He signed with the UFC when he was 20 and went on to win the UFC’s light-weight title and set the document for essentially the most submission wins in UFC historical past.
Earlier than he bumped into Makhachev, Oliveira had an air of invulnerability. He was knocked down in three consecutive title fights towards prime competitors in Michael Chandler, Dustin Poirier, and Justin Gaethje, solely to rally again and end all three. Earlier than Makhachev, he’d received 11 straight fights and established himself as probably the greatest fighters on this planet.
However on the evening of Oct. 22, 2022, Oliveira says he did not present up. He was ineffective towards Makhachev and misplaced. He is spent quite a lot of time over the previous 12 months attempting to determine what occurred. In the end, the reply goes again to how he was capable of cease taking injections at age 18 and stroll away wholesome. He believes one thing else was at work.
“I’ve tried to know that struggle,” Oliveira says. “Truthfully, I believe the person upstairs did not need me to win. I do not know why. However we’ll have a brand new assembly now [with Makhachev], and I believe the story goes to be utterly completely different. I do not keep in mind strolling out for that struggle. I do not keep in mind something. Generally you are in search of one thing to say about it, however there’s nothing to say. Hundreds of instances I’ve requested God, ‘Why?’ but it surely’s in his fingers. He is aware of what to do.”
How Charles Oliveira persevered via ache to change into a champion
Brett Okamoto particulars how former UFC light-weight champion Charles Oliveira overcame a rheumatic fever prognosis as a toddler and turned to Jiu-jitsu.
THE STREET ON which Oliveira grew up, simply outdoors the favelas, is paved now, but it surely wasn’t when he was a toddler. He used to run up and down this avenue in Guaruja, carrying garments that individuals from the neighborhood would give him.
His grandmother nonetheless lives in the home he grew up in. She’s been there 50 years. Oliveira has the cash to maneuver her to a special house if she desired, however they’ve by no means mentioned it. For all of the hardship and hassle on this space, there may be additionally a robust group and quite a lot of love. The individuals of this neighborhood take care of each other and are happy with one another’s accomplishments.
On the finish of the highway is a market owned by a person named Tonho. As Oliveira takes the brief stroll from his grandmother’s home to the market, he rattles off tales of everybody who lives there. There are Luis’ vans, which Oliveira used to clean for cash. Juninho’s home is there, which we helped transform. Earlier than Oliveira arrives on the market, he stops at a small store throughout the way in which and hugs an older man sitting outdoors. A trio of younger boys sits at the back of the truck, watching Oliveira from afar.
On the aspect of Tonho’s two-story market is a big mural of Oliveira’s face. The Brazilian flag waves behind him, together with the UFC’s light-weight belt. The group stunned Oliveira with this portray after he received the championship in 2021. A few years in the past, in 2009, the group held a raffle in entrance of this similar storefront to lift cash to ship a then-19-year-old Oliveira to the U.S. for the primary time so he might compete in an MMA promotion in Atlantic Metropolis.
“I really feel very blissful right here,” Oliveira says. “Everybody is aware of my story, and I do know their story. That is Charles ‘do Bronx’ [meaning ‘from the favela’]. A boy who got here from the underside.”
On evenings when Oliveira fights, this avenue fills with residents. His grandmother and aunt arrange a display in entrance of the home in order that the entire group can watch. There are movies of youngsters leaping and screaming on prime of the vehicles parked alongside the aspect. His aunt refuses to observe the struggle dwell however at all times runs towards the display when she hears the shouts of celebration.
Throughout struggle weeks, Ozana and Francisco quick together with Oliveira, to imitate his tough weight minimize. His grandmother sends him a voice observe on his cellphone, which he listens to repeatedly earlier than the struggle. When Oliveira signed with the UFC in 2010, his father informed him he was truly dwelling two desires, not one — his personal, but additionally his father’s. Over time, Oliveira has come to know it goes even past that.
“Man, I believe in actuality, all of us who lived right here — uncle, aunt, father, mom, grandmother, everybody on the identical lot, in the identical home — everybody knew what I wished,” Oliveira says. “So, everybody lived that very same dream, ? Once I would go to struggle, everybody knew the wrestle. There’s simply no method everybody would not be in it collectively now. Each win for Charles is a win for the entire household.
“And at present, I say Charles is world. All around the world, there are individuals cheering me on. So positively — my victory is for a lot of, and my defeat is for a lot of.”
The UFC belt needs to be in Oliveira’s possession once more if he needs to satisfy the picture of that mural totally. And to try this, he’ll need to beat Tsarukyan on Saturday after which win a rematch by which nearly all the pieces went unsuitable within the first struggle. Oliveira’s technique to finally beat Makhachev is exclusive. He intends to do all the pieces the identical. Identical camp. Identical weight minimize. Identical sport plan. Solely this time, he’ll present up on the evening of the struggle in a method he did not for the primary.
“It wasn’t Charles in there [the first time],” mentioned Diego Lima, Oliveira’s coach at Chute Field. “We talked to Charles and his household and everybody mentioned he wasn’t himself that day. We had a great technique, and he did not do it. I simply assume each fighter has good days and dangerous days. I’ve discovered that with Charles and each athlete right here. They’ve their very own lives and their very own tales. Generally you simply cannot perceive it.”
The chances are undoubtedly towards him. If he does get again to Makhachev, he’ll face as formidable a champion because the UFC has. Makhachev has misplaced as soon as in 13 years of competitors.
As Oliveira seems to be up on the mural his group created, he smiles. A UFC champion, from an unpaved grime highway among the many Brazilian favelas. He isn’t afraid of overcoming the chances.
“Nothing and no one will beat me greater than life already has,” he says, staring on the picture of the belt. “It should repeat itself once more. God wouldn’t carry me again to this place solely to fail.”